例子,php下载远程文件类代码。
 
<?php  
/** 
 * 下载远程文件类支持断点续传
 * 整理:www.jb200.com
 */  
class HttpDownload {  
private $m_url = "";  
private $m_urlpath = "";  
private $m_scheme = "http";  
private $m_host = "";  
private $m_port = "80";  
private $m_user = "";  
private $m_pass = "";  
private $m_path = "/";  
private $m_query = "";  
private $m_fp = "";  
private $m_error = "";  
private $m_httphead = "" ;  
private $m_html = "";  
   
/** 
 * 初始化  
 */  
public function PrivateInit($url){  
$urls = "";  
$urls = @parse_url($url);  
$this->m_url = $url;  
if(is_array($urls)) {  
$this->m_host = $urls["host"];  
if(!empty($urls["scheme"])) $this->m_scheme = $urls["scheme"];  
if(!empty($urls["user"])) $this->m_user = $urls["user"];  
if(!empty($urls["pass"])) $this->m_pass = $urls["pass"];  
if(!empty($urls["port"])) $this->m_port = $urls["port"];  
if(!empty($urls["path"])) $this->m_path = $urls["path"];  
$this->m_urlpath = $this->m_path;  
if(!empty($urls["query"])) {  
$this->m_query = $urls["query"];  
$this->m_urlpath .= "?".$this->m_query;  
}  
}  
}  
   
/** 
* 打开指定网址 
*/  
function OpenUrl($url) {  
#重设各参数  
$this->m_url = "";  
$this->m_urlpath = "";  
$this->m_scheme = "http";  
$this->m_host = "";  
$this->m_port = "80";  
$this->m_user = "";  
$this->m_pass = "";  
$this->m_path = "/";  
$this->m_query = "";  
$this->m_error = "";  
$this->m_httphead = "" ;  
$this->m_html = "";  
$this->Close();  
#初始化系统  
$this->PrivateInit($url);  
$this->PrivateStartSession();  
}  
  
/** 
* 获得某操作错误的原因 
*/  
public function printError() {  
echo "错误信息:".$this->m_error;  
echo "具体返回头:<br>";  
foreach($this->m_httphead as $k=>$v) {   
echo "$k => $v <br>rn";   
} // www.jb200.com
}  
   
/** 
* 判别用Get方法发送的头的应答结果是否正确 
*/  
public function IsGetOK() {  
if( ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) ) {   
return true;   
} else {  
$this->m_error .= $this->GetHead("http-state")." - ".$this->GetHead("http-describe")."<br>";  
return false;  
}  
}  
  
/** 
* 看看返回的网页是否是text类型 
*/  
public function IsText() {  
if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && eregi("^text",$this->GetHead("content-type"))) {   
return true;   
} else {  
$this->m_error .= "内容为非文本类型<br>";  
return false;  
}  
}  
/** 
* 判断返回的网页是否是特定的类型 
*/  
public function IsContentType($ctype) {  
if (ereg("^2",$this->GetHead("http-state")) && $this->GetHead("content-type") == strtolower($ctype)) {   
return true;   
} else {  
$this->m_error .= "类型不对 ".$this->GetHead("content-type")."<br>";  
return false;  
}  
}  
  
/** 
* 用 HTTP 协议下载文件 
*/  
public function SaveToBin($savefilename) {  
if (!$this->IsGetOK()) return false;  
if (@feof($this->m_fp)) {   
$this->m_error = "连接已经关闭!";   
return false;   
}  
$fp = fopen($savefilename,"w") or die("写入文件 $savefilename 失败!");  
while (!feof($this->m_fp)) {  
@fwrite($fp,fgets($this->m_fp,256));  
}  
@fclose($this->m_fp);  
return true;  
}  
  
/** 
* 保存网页内容为 Text 文件 
*/  
public function SaveToText($savefilename) {  
if ($this->IsText()) {  
$this->SaveBinFile($savefilename);  
} else {  
return "";  
}  
}  
  
/** 
* 用 HTTP 协议获得一个网页的内容 
*/  
public function GetHtml() {  
if (!$this->IsText()) return "";  
if ($this->m_html!="") return $this->m_html;  
if (!$this->m_fp||@feof($this->m_fp)) return "";  
while(!feof($this->m_fp)) {  
$this->m_html .= fgets($this->m_fp,256);  
}  
@fclose($this->m_fp);  
return $this->m_html;  
}  
  
/** 
* 开始 HTTP 会话 
*/  
public function PrivateStartSession() {  
if (!$this->PrivateOpenHost()) {  
$this->m_error .= "打开远程主机出错!";  
return false;  
}  
if ($this->GetHead("http-edition")=="HTTP/1.1") {  
$httpv = "HTTP/1.1";  
} else {  
$httpv = "HTTP/1.0";  
}  
fputs($this->m_fp,"GET ".$this->m_urlpath." $httpvrn");  
fputs($this->m_fp,"Host: ".$this->m_host."rn");  
fputs($this->m_fp,"Accept: */*rn");  
fputs($this->m_fp,"User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0+(compatible;+MSIE+6.0;+Windows+NT+5.2)rn");  
#HTTP1.1协议必须指定文档结束后关闭链接,否则读取文档时无法使用feof判断结束  
if ($httpv=="HTTP/1.1") {  
fputs($this->m_fp,"Connection: Closernrn");  
} else {  
fputs($this->m_fp,"rn");  
}  
$httpstas = fgets($this->m_fp,256);  
$httpstas = split(" ",$httpstas);  
$this->m_httphead["http-edition"] = trim($httpstas[0]);  
$this->m_httphead["http-state"] = trim($httpstas[1]);  
$this->m_httphead["http-describe"] = "";  
for ($i=2;$i<count($httpstas);$i++) {  
$this->m_httphead["http-describe"] .= " ".trim($httpstas[$i]);  
} // www.jb200.com
while (!feof($this->m_fp)) {  
$line = str_replace(""","",trim(fgets($this->m_fp,256)));  
if($line == "") break;  
if (ereg(":",$line)) {  
$lines = split(":",$line);  
$this->m_httphead[strtolower(trim($lines[0]))] = trim($lines[1]);  
}  
}  
}  
  
/**  
* 获得一个Http头的值  
*/  
public function GetHead($headname) {  
$headname = strtolower($headname);  
if (isset($this->m_httphead[$headname])) {  
return $this->m_httphead[$headname];  
} else {  
return "";  
}  
}  
  
/** 
* 打开连接 
*/  
public function PrivateOpenHost() {  
if ($this->m_host=="") return false;  
$this->m_fp = @fsockopen($this->m_host, $this->m_port, &$errno, &$errstr,10);  
if (!$this->m_fp){  
$this->m_error = $errstr;  
return false;  
} else {  
return true;  
}  
}  
  
/** 
* 关闭连接 
*/  
public function Close(){  
@fclose($this->m_fp);  
}  
}  
  
#两种使用方法  
  
#打开网页  
$httpdown = new HttpDownload();  
$httpdown->OpenUrl("http://www.google.com.hk");  
echo $httpdown->GetHtml();  
$httpdown->Close(); 
#下载文件  
$file = new HttpDownload(); # 实例化类  
$file->OpenUrl("/an/rust020/rust020.pdf"); # 远程文件地址  
$file->SaveToBin("rust020.pdf"); # 保存路径及文件名  
$file->Close(); # 释放资源  
?>