nginx+php-fpm记录php错误日志error log配置详解

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 
; Global Options ; 
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; 
 
[global] 
; Pid file 
; Note: the default prefix is /var 
; Default Value: none 
;pid = run/php-fpm.pid 
pid = /var/run/php5-fpm.pid 
 
; Error log file 
; If it's set to "syslog", log is sent to syslogd instead of being written 
; in a local file. 
; Note: the default prefix is /var 
; Default Value: log/php-fpm.log 
; error_log = log/php-fpm.log 
#配置error_log，设置error_log的存放位置 
error_log = /var/log/fpm/php5-fpm.error.log 
 
; syslog_facility is used to specify what type of program is logging the 
; message. This lets syslogd specify that messages from different facilities 
; will be handled differently. 
; See syslog(3) for possible values (ex daemon equiv LOG_DAEMON) 
; Default Value: daemon 
;syslog.facility = daemon 
 
; syslog_ident is prepended to every message. If you have multiple FPM 
; instances running on the same server, you can change the default value 
; which must suit common needs. 
; Default Value: php-fpm 
;syslog.ident = php-fpm 
 
; Log level 
; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug 
; Default Value: notice 
#错误级别(生产环境下应该提高错误级别，推荐error) 
log_level = notice 
 
#表示在emergency_restart_interval所设时间内出现SIGSEGV或者SIGBUS错误的php-cgi进程数如果超过emergency_restart_threshold个，php-fpm就会优雅重启 
emergency_restart_threshold = 60 
emergency_restart_interval = 60s 
 
; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master. 
; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) 
; Default Unit: seconds 
; Default Value: 0 
;process_control_timeout = 0 
 
; The maximum number of processes FPM will fork. This has been design to control 
; the global number of processes when using dynamic PM within a lot of pools. 
; Use it with caution. 
; Note: A value of 0 indicates no limit 
; Default Value: 0 
; process.max = 128 
 
; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging. 
; Default Value: yes 
#后台执行fpm，设置为yes 
daemonize = yes 

; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and 
; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs. 
; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page 
; process time (several ms). 
; Default Value: no 
catch_workers_output = yes 

access.log = /var/log/fpm/php5-fpm.access.log 
; The access log format. 
; The following syntax is allowed 
;  %%: the '%' character 
;  %C: %CPU used by the request 
;      it can accept the following format: 
;      - %{user}C for user CPU only 
;      - %{system}C for system CPU only 
;      - %{total}C  for user + system CPU (default) 
;  %d: time taken to serve the request 
;      it can accept the following format: 
;      - %{seconds}d (default) 
;      - %{miliseconds}d 
;      - %{mili}d 
;      - %{microseconds}d 
;      - %{micro}d 
;  %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER) 
;      it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env 
;      variable. Some exemples: 
;      - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e 
;      - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e 
;  %f: script filename 
;  %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only) 
;  %m: request method 
;  %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP 
;      it can accept the following format: 
;      - %{bytes}M (default) 
;      - %{kilobytes}M 
;      - %{kilo}M 
;      - %{megabytes}M 
;      - %{mega}M 
;  %n: pool name 
;  %o: ouput header 
;      it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header: 
;      - %{Content-Type}o 
;      - %{X-Powered-By}o 
;      - %{Transfert-Encoding}o 
;      - .... 
;  %p: PID of the child that serviced the request 
;  %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request 
;  %q: the query string  
;  %Q: the '?' character if query string exists 
;  %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q) 
;  %R: remote IP address 
;  %s: status (response code) 
;  %t: server time the request was received 
;      it can accept a strftime(3) format: 
;      %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) 
;  %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished) 
;      it can accept a strftime(3) format: 
;      %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) 
;  %u: remote user 
; 
; Default: "%R - %u %t "%m %r" %s" 
;access.format = %R - %u %t "%m %r%Q%q" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%% 
  
; The log file for slow requests 
; Default Value: not set 
; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set 
slowlog = /var/log/fpm/php5-fpm.log.slow 
  
; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be 
; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'. 
; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) 
; Default Value: 0 
request_slowlog_timeout = 3 

#!/bin/bash -  
 
#1.fpm日志存放路径 
php5_fpm_path="/var/log/php5-fpm" 
 
path_array=($php5_fpm_path) 
 
#2.日志标识前缀数组 
icontact_fpm_sign="test" 
test_fpm_sign="php5-fpm" 
 
prefix_array=($icontact_fpm_sign $test_fpm_sign) 
 
#3.日志success or slow 标识后缀数组 
bool_array=("access" "slow" "error") 
 
#4.nginx日志切割备份后缀 
postfix=`date +%Y%m%d`".log" 
 
#5.备份当前的日志文件，重命名改为日期后缀 
for path in ${path_array[*]} 
do 
    for prefix in ${prefix_array[*]} 
    do 
        for bool in ${bool_array[*]} 
        do 
            file=$path/$prefix.$bool.log 
            backfile=$path/$prefix.$bool.$postfix 
            if [ -e $file ] 
            then 
                mv $file    $backfile 
            fi 
        done 
    done 
done 
 
#6.查找nginx进程号,让其产生新的日志文件 
fpm_pid=`ps -aux |grep -E 'php-fpm: master process'|grep -v 'grep'|linuxjishu/13830.html target=_blank class=infotextkey>awk '{print $2}'` 
#USR1:Reopen log files,刷新nginx日志文件 
kill -USR1 $fpm_pid